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William Vickers Collection of Dance Tunes (AD 1770) , often called The Great Northern Tunebook
Knowing where to look for the modern book might also lead you to free versions. While you can't get the whole book for free, you can find individual pieces. For example, if you search for a specific Vickers tune like " The Tipp Staff ", you'll often find a forum post where a musician has shared a free PDF of that single tune they've transcribed, along with discussion about how to play it. This is a fantastic way to explore the collection one tune at a time.
For musicians looking to learn these historic dances, several digital archives provide free access to the collection's contents: The Great Northern Tune book
Here is the economic reality. For the last fifty years, if you wanted to play from the Vickers manuscript, you had two expensive options:
[1770: Hand-written by Vickers] ➔ [1850s: Owned by Pipemaker John Baty] ➔ [Modern: Society of Antiquaries / Woodhorn Archive] William Vickers Collection of Dance Tunes (AD 1770)
Internal musical evidence strongly ties the manuscript to Northumberland and the surrounding borders.
Prior to the mid-18th century, much of England's vernacular music was transmitted orally. The Vickers manuscript represents a pivotal moment when oral traditions began to be systematically preserved in print and notation. A Snapshot of Pre-Industrial Revelry
Musicks a Crotchet the Sober thinks it Vain / The Fiddles a Wooding Projection / Tunes are but Flights of a Whimsical Brain / Which the Bottle brings best to Parfection / Musisians are half witted mery and madd / And Those are the same that admire Them / Theyr fools if they Pley unless their Well Paid / And the Others are Blockheads to Hire them.
The collection is incredibly diverse, reflecting the eclectic tastes of musicians at the time. It spans a wide variety of musical forms, including: This is a fantastic way to explore the
This modern edition is an essential resource for any player or student of traditional music, whether serious or, as Vickers put it, 'half witted, merry and mad'.
For modern musicians, reading 18th-century handwriting can be difficult. Fortunately, the folk community has digitized the entire collection into —a text-based format easily converted into standard sheet music or MIDI files. Websites like The Session (thesession.org) and Village Music Project host free, community-vetted transcriptions of the Vickers collection. You can download the entire tunebook in ABC or PDF format for free to use on your tablet or print at home. 3. Free Music Scoring Software
Dr. Matt Seattle (renowned scholar of Border piping and traditional music) Publisher: Northumbrian Pipers’ Society (2008, 2nd edition 2020) Features:
Because the original material is in the public domain, the tunes are often available for free via community-led folk wikis and digital libraries. Prior to the mid-18th century, much of England's
The collection is celebrated for its sheer diversity. It bypasses the rigid classical constraints of its era to capture how working-class musicians actually played for country dances.
: Features rhythmic, driving pieces designed for high-energy social dancing.
Historical research suggests Vickers lived in or near Northumberland, a northern English county bordering Scotland. Speculation remains as to whether he was a professional performer, a dedicated amateur, or a music teacher. However, the sheer volume and organization of the book indicate that he was a highly literate musician with a passion for collecting the popular dance music of his era. The Scale and Variety of the Collection
The exact URL www.farnearchive.com is currently inaccessible, but many of its images and metadata can still be found through archive.org and other sites. The most reliable free access points are:
The collection is notable for its incredible variety, featuring a mix of common dance tunes of the era and rare regional melodies. It includes: